Scientists Say
A weekly word defined, in a sentence and in context. Click here to find the alphabetized list.
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AnimalsScientists Say: Zooplankton
These plankton are tiny, but don’t let that fool you. They are predators, too.
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Health & MedicineScientists Say: Triclosan
This chemical is known for its bacteria-killing skills. But its use can also promote the development of dangerous, antibiotic-resistant bacteria.
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ComputingScientists Say: Ampere
An ampere is a unit of electric current. It’s a base unit, meaning it’s one on which all electrical calculations are based.
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MicrobesScientists Say: Archaea
Archaea are single-celled organisms that live anywhere from hot springs to your gut. Scientists used to think they were bacteria, but now they know they are their own domain.
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ChemistryScientists Say: Salt
Salts in chemistry are compounds made when a positively charged acid is combined with a negatively charged base. Table salt is one example.
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SpaceScientists Say: Neutron star
When large, ancient stars die, they explode. But they don’t disappear. The remnants become incredibly dense neutron stars.
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Health & MedicineScientists Say: Epidermis
The epidermis is the outer layer of your skin. It helps protect you from dangerous things in the environment, and helps control how much water evaporates from your body.
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MicrobesScientists Say: Microbiome
You’ve got company. Every animal and plant has microscopic organisms living on and in them. These include bacteria, protists, archaea, fungi and viruses.
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PhysicsScientists Say: Laser
A laser is a device that emits a strong, narrow beam of light. “Laser” is actually an acronym, and stands for “light amplification by stimulated emission of radiation.”
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EcosystemsScientists Say: Bog
Bogs are a type of wetland in which partially decayed plants sink down and form peat.
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ChemistryScientists Say: Amino Acid
Amino acids are small molecules that make up proteins and serve as messengers in our cells.
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Health & MedicineScientists Say: Vestigial
This adjective is used to describe something — like a body part or organ — that doesn’t have a function. Often it is smaller or less developed than the functional version in another species.