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  1. Brain

    Exercise builds brawn — and brains

    One 20-minute session of leg exercises improved memory recall by about 10 percent.

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  2. Health & Medicine

    News Brief: First cases of Ebola acquired outside Africa

    Health workers who had worn extensive protective gear still became infected with Ebola while treating patients in Spain and the United States.

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  3. Chemistry

    Space cloud may hold clue to life’s origins

    Scientists probing a cloud of dust and gas some 26,000 light-years away found a chemical with a structure resembling molecules critical for all life on Earth.

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  4. Brain

    The distracted teenage brain

    Teens often show poor judgment in decision-making. Scientists have long blamed this on the fact that their brains are still developing. A new study offers another explanation: distractions form rewarding behaviors — ones that persist even after the reward itself has disappeared.

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  5. Science & Society

    Teen wins Nobel for support of educating girls

    Malala Yousafzai survived an attempt on her life by extremists who protested her efforts to see that girls be allowed to go to school. Upon recovery, she expanded her outreach to beyond her Pakistani homeland. She has just become the youngest-ever Nobel Prize winner.

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  6. Computing

    Models: How computers make predictions

    They use numbers to model real-world activities. And new insights in math are streamlining models’ design.

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  7. Physics

    Nobel goes for creating the ‘nanoscope’

    A regular microscope can’t bring into focus the nanoscale molecules from which cells are built. Using lasers and fluorescent molecules, three scientists found a way to view these tiny features. Their reward: the 2014 Nobel Prize in chemistry.

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  8. Planets

    Distant world hosts water

    One measure of an extraterrestrial world’s potential for supporting life is the presence of water. The Neptune-size HAT-P-11b fits that criterion.

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  9. Materials Science

    Nobel goes for making white LEDs possible

    The 2014 Nobel Prize in Physics has been awarded to scientists who discovered how to make blue light-emitting diodes. People really wanted white LEDs. The missing ingredient in making them was a building block: the blue LED.

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  10. Health & Medicine

    Artificial sweeteners may evict good gut microbes

    People use saccharin and other artificial sweeteners to try to stay healthy. A study now suggests such sweeteners might actually cause harm by encouraging the wrong bacteria to grow in our guts.

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  11. Brain

    Nobel goes for finding brain’s ‘GPS’

    The 2014 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine has been awarded to scientists who discovered how the brain maps our place within our environment.

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  12. Tech

    Squishy robot propelled by ka-pow!

    This is not your average robot. It flies through the air, propelled by an explosion in one of its arms. It could prove useful in disaster areas or war zones.

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