Earth's Systems
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EarthEarthquake-triggered lightning?
An experiment with beads offers support for the claim that a rare type of lightning may accompany some quakes.
By Andrew Grant -
EarthIntel STS finalist takes on arsenic poisoning
Concerned about arsenic poisoning in Bangladesh, Intel Science Talent Search finalist Thabit Pulak invented an affordable filter to help people remove this toxic pollutant from their drinking water.
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EnvironmentDoes lightning sculpt mountains?
A new study sparks debate about how much rubble on a mountainside has been blasted loose by powerful bolts from the sky.
By Sid Perkins -
EarthExplainer: Ice sheets and glaciers
Ice sheets and glaciers give scientists clues about climate change.
By Douglas Fox -
EarthExplainer: Antarctica, land of lakes
There are many, although they tend to be buried under rivers of ice.
By Douglas Fox -
EnvironmentExplainer: All crude oil is not alike
Crude oil comes in conventional and unconventional types.
By Janet Raloff -
EarthHow Earth’s surface morphs
Partly melted rock acts like grease to help huge masses of the planet’s surface slip up, around and down.
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ClimateExplainer: Why a tornado forms
Tornadoes start with a thunderstorm. But they also require other ingredients, such as instability.
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ChemistryExplainer: Ocean acidification
Here’s why shellfish and other animals in the sea suffer when the ocean is forced to absorb too much carbon dioxide.
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ClimateWatching our seas rise
Satellites, coral reefs, ancient Roman fishponds and sinking cities help us understand how humans are changing sea level.
By Douglas Fox -
EnvironmentOzone hits a new low
Scientists discover a major thinning in the protective atmosphere over Arctic.