MS-ETS1-2

Evaluate competing design solutions using a systematic process to determine how well they meet the criteria and constraints of the problem.

More Stories in MS-ETS1-2

  1. Materials Science

    Scientists Say: Metal-Organic Framework

    Special pockets in these molecular structures make them useful in medicine, climate science and more.

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  2. Tech

    Pokémon Go players helped build new maps of cities

    Players often upload pictures of landmarks. AI can use these to build a virtual 3-D model of a city, which robots might use like a map to navigate the real thing.

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  3. Physics

    Origami research takes top prize at 2026 Regeneron ISEF competition

    The top three winners each won at least $80,000. Other teen finalists shared in more than $7 million in prizes at this international science fair.

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  4. Plants

    Perfect pitch? Scientists lay new grounds for World Cup ‘26

    High-tech turfgrass carpets will be unrolled in 16 stadiums across North America — including five that must survive despite getting no natural sunlight.

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  5. Chemistry

    New polish could turn long nails into touchscreen styluses

    It registers nails' touch by disrupting the touchscreen’s electric field. But this high-tech varnish isn’t ready to hit store shelves yet.

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  6. Artificial Intelligence

    A new shield could guard AI agents against cyberattacks

    A teen’s software could help guard AI that handles sensitive data against sneaky “prompt injection attacks.”

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  7. Environment

    Teen engineer finds eco-friendly way to fight harmful algal blooms

    The Netflix series Outer Banks inspired this teen engineer to help clean up algal blooms in a local waterway.

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  8. Tech

    This Band Aid-like device could let you ‘feel’ the virtual world

    Using a grid of tiny, fast-moving dots, this device realistically renders virtual textures by mimicking the feel of real-world objects.

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  9. Artificial Intelligence

    At least half of U.S. teens use chatbots for homework and more

    Most also feel optimistic about benefits of chatbots and other AI. But use of this tech varies quite a bit by race and family income.

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