Earth's Systems

  1. Earth

    Earth farts may explain some spooky floating lights

    The gases released by earthquakes might occasionally ignite, triggering ghostly lights sometimes witnessed in South Carolina.

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  2. Earth

    Scientists Say: Lava bomb

    An explosive volcanic eruption can shoot a blob of lava into the air. As that blob travels, it cools, creating a dangerous lava bomb.

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  3. Earth

    Scientists Say: Frost Quake

    When wet soil abruptly freezes, it creates high pressure underground. When the pressure releases, it can trigger a mini-earthquake called a frost quake.

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  4. Earth

    Explainer: How volcanoes erupt

    Magma can sit underground for tens, hundreds or even thousands of years before an influx of new magma or gush of gas triggers a volcano to erupt.

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  5. Earth

    Surprise! The jet stream can trigger cloud formation

    Most cloud-seeding particles may come from a newly discovered mechanism — stratospheric intrusion.

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  6. Space

    Summer ‘space hurricanes’ are emerging high above Earth’s magnetic poles

    A separation — and later recombining — of Earth’s magnetic field lines may be what churns up these super-high-altitude storms of plasma.

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  7. Earth

    Hawaii’s Kilauea volcano recently erupted like a stomp rocket

    This appears to be a newfound type of eruption. It could only be recognized because of the extensive monitoring of Kilauea's crater.

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  8. Earth

    Scientists Say: Supercontinent

    These gigantic landmasses form when much of Earth’s landmass smashes together.

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  9. Earth

    Experiment: Can plants stop soil erosion?

    Soil erosion washes pollutants into streams and rivers — but plants may help limit that.

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  10. Earth

    Many natural underground stores of freshwater are shrinking

    A lot of these aquifers are quickly disappearing due to climate change and overuse. Fortunately, there is growth in some of the world’s major aquifers.

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  11. Earth

    Explainer: Sprites, jets, ELVES and other storm-powered lights

    Fleeting glows collectively known as “transient luminous events” flash in the skies above powerful lightning storms.

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  12. Climate

    Warmer seas trigger skyrocketing ice loss in 3 Antarctic glaciers

    Destabilized by waves and vanishing sea ice, one of the glaciers lost 25 kilometers (15.5 miles) of ice in 16 months — a possible hint of worse to come.

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